The Russian city of St. Petersburg is ready to host the G20
summit. Besides treating the ailing state of the world economy, the Syrian
conflict threatens to break into the agenda. As if it were an omen, sun
illuminated St. Petersburg on the Baltic. It is the city that gave birth to
Russian President Vladimir Putin, and shortly before the G20 summit, shining in
its entire splendor to host a key meeting between emerging and industrialized
countries. A scenario almost perfect if not for the difficult situation in
which the world finds itself.
Will Syria on the
agenda?
You could say that the book is something of destiny. When
the G8 met in St. Petersburg in 2006, began to escalate the conflict in the
Middle East with the second Lebanon war. In the meeting, they spent a lot of
time talking about this conflict. But in the end, the result was only one
sterile paper and war continued.
As then, now is the Syrian conflict which threatens to
dominate the agenda. Something that the Russian president will try to avoid.
Get this forum in a line unit in view of the conflicting positions on Syria seems
impossible. With Russia, China, USA, Britain and France in the G20 are five
countries with veto power in the Security Council of United Nations. But it
will be Turkey, which fears for his safety, and Saudi Arabia. Furthermore,
relations between Putin and Barack Obama are not at their best, with patent
cooling since the Snowden case.
Before the summit Obama had scheduled a visit to Moscow,
appointment subsequently canceled by the White House. So far there is no
evidence of a bilateral meeting in the framework of the G20. Although Putin has
already made clear its position following recent differences on Syria. If U.S.
President provides convincing evidence of the use of poison gas by Syrian
troops, will rethink their position and adopt the UN mandate for intervention,
Putin recently declared to the Agency AP and First Russian channel.
Ailing Economy
Syria interfere on the agenda, will not prevent the global
economy is the main issue for attendees. A state economy that shows little
hope. While some improvement is recorded, and processes are sighted take new
risks. While at the last summit in Los Cabos (Mexico) the European crisis was
in the spotlight, now both the U.S. as the European Union suggests a positive
trend. However, the U.S. announcement of the end of cheap money may cause
investors to flee emerging countries with serious consequences drastically
devalue currencies and a boom that threatens to end, in addition to having to
face serious internal problems.
With these issues in the first order for the participants,
the agenda will not leave much room for debate. While dinner on Thursday will
be devoted to new strategies for development, as a final document is provided
an action plan for growth and jobs. Finally, will also be world trade, an issue
that, as always, end with demands to remove protectionist measures.
Interestingly, under the protection measures maximum security forces of
President Putin, with a sealed city by land, sea and air.
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